Welding masks provider UK in 2024: Welding can easily ignite flammable materials due to sparks and hot equipment. It is essential to keep the welding area clear of all flammable materials, including oils, solvents, and combustible debris. Purpose: implementing strict fire safety protocols helps prevent fires, protecting both personnel and facilities. Fire fighting equipment like extinguishers should be readily available, and all staff must know how to use them effectively. Welding equipment should be properly grounded, and all electrical connections must be secure to prevent shocks. Regular inspections of equipment for damaged cords and improper connections are mandatory. Read additional information on laser welders online store UK.

Temperature control is important in welding. Too hot, and the metals can change properties, melt through and burn away, or end up significantly weaker than the surrounding material. Too low, and the metals won’t melt enough to mix and join. Since molten metal is susceptible to chemical changes much more easily than solid metal, arc welding generally uses some form of shielding gas to protect the weld pool from oxygen and other inclusions. This may be generated through the use of flux that produces the gasses when it melts, or can be pumped in from a gas supply. What is Brazing? Brazing is similar to welding in two ways: it uses higher temperatures (though not as high as welding), and it joins two pieces of metal together with a filler material, filling the gap and providing a strong joint. The biggest difference is how it works. With brazing, the base materials are not melted at all. Instead, the two materials fit together with a minuscule gap between them. This gap is enough space so that capillary action can draw a liquid into that spacing. In this case, the liquid is a molten filler metal.

Some welding helmets have a lot more in common with PAPR medical masks or SCUBA gear than they do with a traditional welding mask. They have various powered features, including the ability to pump in their own air supply. These are not necessary for everyday shop welding, especially if you have fume extraction set up in your shop. They’re more for cases where you need to weld in an otherwise enclosed space with no fume ventilation, like the inside of a ship or even underwater. They do a great job of protecting you from welding fumes and particles, but they’re overkill for most basic welding uses. There are two aspects of a welding mask that are related to the viewport, which is the actual part of the helmet you look through. The first is the size, shape, and position of this viewport. Some welding masks have relatively small viewing ports, while others are much larger, like what you would see on a motorcycle or snowmobile helmet.

The Forney Easy Weld 140 FC-i is a great MIG welder for home use. The “FC-i” in the name means “Flux Core inverter.” Inverter technology is lighter than traditional transformers used in most welders, meaning this welder delivers 140 amps even though it only weighs 19 pounds. The one thing this welder doesn’t offer is true MIG capability. Flux core wire doesn’t deliver the same clean, indestructible level of welding as a gas-shielded arc. It provides shielding by evaporating flux. For the average home welder, the difference is minor. However, if you need to weld aluminum or stainless steel, flux core wire isn’t up to it and you’ll need to find a MIG-capable machine. The 140-amp rating is about as hot as you can get without stepping up to 220 volts. That’s enough to weld 1/4-inch steel. The duty rating on this machine is 30 percent at 90 amps, pretty astounding on a machine in this price range. There’s probably not a MIG welder in this class that has more satisfied customers, a big reason it’s the Weld Guru Weekend Warrior selection for Best MIG. If you don’t have a lot to spend, then I would recommend taking a look at our cheap MIG welders for under $500 guide.

The S SATC PCS Metal Cutting Disc for Angle Grinder is made with a proprietary aluminum oxide grain combination that creates an aggressive cutting action. This allows the user to cut through materials more easily. In addition, the wheel also has a balanced Cut Life, Cut Rate, Cut Precision, Power Demands & Heat Buildup. This means that you can cut through materials for longer periods of time without having to worry about the accuracy of the cut or the heat that is being generated. The SATC PCS Metal Cutting Discs will cut through most surfaces with ease and do not slow down as they work like other standard discs. These new discs also last much longer than other brands which allows you to make even more cuts before needing a replacement disc.

Look for ways to create more efficiencies in the welding process. This includes examining such things as wire diameter, wire feed speed, voltage, travel speed, gas type, transfer mode, etc. For instance, if the shop is currently welding with a short arc process and a 75/25 blend of shielding gas, it may be more effective to switch to a different gas and a spray mode of transfer. Or, a change in process may be warranted based on the condition of the part. If there is oxide on the part, it may be easier to change to a process that will overcome contamination problems rather than try to clean each part before welding. Your welding supplier should be up to date on the latest technology and be able to advise you on new processes, machinery and consumables that can optimize welding at the shop. In some cases, it may be better to double bevel a joint to prepare it for welding rather than single bevel it. It is recommended to double bevel any material that is more than 3/4″ in thickness. Just this simple change in procedure can save quite a bit in weld metal. On a 3/4″ thick piece, a double bevel will use 1.45 lbs. per foot of weld metal while a single bevel will use 1.95 lbs. per foot.

How to pick a welder tips: Digital meters factory fitted: Great to have when you purchase and may be required for calibration requirements. To fit them down the line could be expensive. Drive rollers: Metal rollers are the best. Nylon & plastic ones will always wear away quicker. Drive block system: Four roll would always be first choice, but some of the lower amperage machines won’t have them & two roll therefore would be acceptable. Bottle trolley: If you want a stepped voltage machine to be portable, you’ll need one. If you have a full size industrial cylinder check that the running gear & cylinder rack are man enough.

Angle grinders are formidable tools and need plenty of power to spin cutting or grinding discs at high velocity. Look for corded angle grinders that spin between 11,000-12,000 rpm or cordless angle grinders that spin between 7,500-9,000 rpm. The best angle grinder should be powered by a 700W motor at minimum if corded or, if cordless, an 18V battery that has a capacity of at least 4Ah. The grinding wheel diameter on most angle grinders is usually 115-125 mm, although heavy-duty angle grinders can accommodate grinding tools over twice that size. Noise and vibration levels are important aspects to consider with this type of power tool. Often the best angle grinders are the least noisy with lower vibration levels. This is especially so with cordless versions with brushless motors but they are more expensive, particularly if you include the cost of a battery and charger.

A few advices on welding equipment, MIG and TIG welders, plasma cutters. When appearance counts, TIG welding creates a high quality, clean weld that is far less likely to distort the metal by using a nonconsumable tungsten electrode. There is no need to worry about splatter because it only uses the necessary amount of filler metal needed in the welding puddle, making for the highest quality weld in every respect. However, TIG is fairly specialized and requires a good deal of training in order to master it—so make sure any TIG welder purchase is paired with a plan to take welding classes. Instead of the point and shoot simplicity of MIG welding, TIG requires the use of a foot pedal to regulate the welding process. A filler rod that is separate from the torch that must be fed in gradually. Many professional welders prefer TIG because it can weld a wide variety of metals and because of the versatility of argon gas used during TIG welding. There is no slag to block the view of the weld puddle. Argon gas can weld any metal at any thickness with TIG welding, and therefore there is no need to change the gas depending on the project.

Successfully Prevents Toxic Gas and Can Replace Any Ventilation Fan. Maxx Air HVHF is more about preventing toxins from traveling around your home or workplace than it is about regulating temperature. This is the perfect fume extractor if you don’t want ventilation fans installed around your property. You can use it basically for any sort of welding and soldering job. As it produces massive 2000 CFM airflow, you don’t have to worry about its performance! KNOKOO is famous for producing lightweight fume extractors within an affordable price range. The FES 150 is a worthy inclusion in their list of products. This portable weld fume extractor absorbs smoke and purifies the air as well with its 3-layered filter.

Evolution Power tools magnetic drill press is one of the top-rated magnetic drill machines. It is most famous for its lightweight and compactness, excellent and well-constructed magnetic drill machine at a reasonable price. This is ideal for bridges, I-beams, and framework. This can provide 1300 Kgf. Or 2860 lbs f magnetic adhesion. Its maximum core diameter is about 28 mm or 1-1/8 inch. It can give a depth cut maximum of 50 mm or 2 inches. Evolution Power tools magnetic drill press also provide Weldon shank cutter fitting type -19 mm. It also offers a wide variety of tools to be used with Evolution Power tools magnetic drill press. This package includes a wide range of annular cutter, step drills and mini cutters, evolution cutting fluid.

Our vision and our distinct set of values drive the success and spirit of our organization. At ESAB, under Colfax leadership, we live our values. As a premiere U.S. welding equipment manufacturer, our vision and values help us to make strategic decisions, allocate resources, and focus our choices every day, domestically and internationally. ESAB offers a world of products and solutions for virtually every welding and cutting process and application. We serve industries that serve the world. The Best Team Wins – Team-oriented, involved associates are our most valuable resource, and we are passionate about attracting, developing, and retaining the best talent. Living this value is done in three primary ways: 1. Building the right team – having the right people to do the job; 2. Creating the right environment – making sure that leaders create an environment where all associates can contribute, and 3. Getting the win – when you have the right people and right environment – it makes getting the win a lot easier!

Our welding tables are to be self-assembled. This is an easy process; full instructions are provided. A wide range of tools are available for use with these tables and they are available as added optional extras in the custom options above. If you require guidance on which tool set would be the most suitable for you please feel free to call our helpful staff. *Please note that current lead times on these welding tables are 3-4 weeks, however if you require the table quicker please alert us and we will do our best to assist with your enquiry*

The Lincoln PowerMIG 210 is the ultimate MIG welder for versatility. It comes with the capability to perform MIG, Stick, TIG and Flux Core welding at both 120v and 240v. This is perfect if you’re looking to buy a MIG welder and are considering buying a TIG or Stick welder as well. Buying a multi-process welder like the PowerMIG 210 can save you a lot of money rather than buying separate machines. Lincoln are the market leaders when it comes to manufacturing quality and the PowerMIG 210 is top of the range to build quality and weld quality. The digital display on the front of the machine lets you easily key in your variables to get you get set up in no time at all with an easy to use user interface. See the full review here.

The Autojack MIG100 has its flaws but none of them make a convincing enough case to prevent the model’s appearance on our list. It’s a good product for a lot of different reasons. First, it incorporates 4 stage power settings. Add to that the variable wire speed control and you have yourself a truly versatile tool. The internal turbo fan cooling system here is represented by an oversized blower that circulates air at a higher speed. The air vents on the sides of the model are also larger than average, a design solution that improves heat dissipation. Having said that, what we like most about this MIG welder is probably just how suitable it is for people with different levels of expertise, from beginners and hobbyists to experienced welders and professionals.

UK market choice: LONGEVITY Inc is a company that has been around since only 2001. Like LOTOS Technology, it still produces a fine enough quality welder that it has earned its spot on this list. Besides the gas cylinder, this welder comes with everything you need to get started and is simple to set up. With all this, along with its solid performance, this machine is marked at a fair price of under $400. Though it is manufactured in China, the LONGEVITY Migweld is still a quality welder. It is most well-adapted to light use. Compared to Miller and Hobart’s machines, the price is somewhat better without sacrificing much quality. It welds from 24 gauge to ¼ inches of steel. Flux core is available for this welder. The LONGEVITY can run at ten different voltage settings. As an added bonus, it has thermal overload protection like the LOTOS welder.

Industrial gas cylinders have been around for a long time. They are widely used for welding, medical applications, fermenting liquids, and several other applications across various industries. In addition to these, new applications for these cylinders are emerging, as new industries and technologies are evolving. These cylinders are filled with low molecular weight chemicals in a gaseous form. Acetylene, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, argon, and helium are some gases, which are used regularly. These chemical gases have distinct properties, which are exploited in various industrial applications. If not handled properly, these industrial gas cylinders may be hazardous in various industrial conditions. This post shares some important safety tips for handling industrial gas cylinders in an industrial facility.

For some people, the best MIG welder is one that they can take with them wherever their jobs might take them. Welding is one of the most in-demand talents in the UK at the moment, with plenty of manufacturers and mechanics on the hunt for flexible experts who can deliver state-of-the-art welds in a hurry. This MIG Welder portable inverter system comes with everything you need to take your talent with you on-the-go. The system is neatly contained within a compact and light-weight blue package, where you’ll find everything you need for a car welder or home welder, including an optional spool gun for aluminium welding, a 3M MIG torch, earth clamp and lead, and gas hose & regulator. There’s also an easy-to-follow manual included, and a 3-year warranty if you’re concerned about getting the most out of your investment. Overall, this welding machine, created by R-Tech is perfect for people who want to get the most out of a smooth and efficient MIG welding experience. It offers an all-in-one kit for professionals and beginners alike, although it seems to be designed more for the everyday welder than the hobbyist. Find extra info on https://www.weldingsuppliesdirect.co.uk/.

The gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) process creates accurate and high-quality welds with great penetration making it suitable for several applications, such as aerospace and automotive industries. While TIG welding has a steeper learning curve than MIG welding, the many adjustable features and functions of a TIG welder make it a very versatile process. Shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) also known as manual metal arc welding (MMAW/MMA) or just stick welding, uses a consumable flux-coated metal electrode to join metals. As we strike the electrode with the base metal, it creates an arc that melts down the materials in the weld pool. The flux releases a shielding gas to protect the weld metal from contamination. Slag deposits are removed after the cooling process using common shop tools such as a wire brush.

Welding curtains online store UK right now: Some welding helmets have a lot more in common with PAPR medical masks or SCUBA gear than they do with a traditional welding mask. They have various powered features, including the ability to pump in their own air supply. These are not necessary for everyday shop welding, especially if you have fume extraction set up in your shop. They’re more for cases where you need to weld in an otherwise enclosed space with no fume ventilation, like the inside of a ship or even underwater. They do a great job of protecting you from welding fumes and particles, but they’re overkill for most basic welding uses. There are two aspects of a welding mask that are related to the viewport, which is the actual part of the helmet you look through. The first is the size, shape, and position of this viewport. Some welding masks have relatively small viewing ports, while others are much larger, like what you would see on a motorcycle or snowmobile helmet. Read additional information at Handheld Laser Welder.

Certified training programs teach welders the best practices in safety and welding techniques, significantly reducing the risk of accidents due to operator error. Certification also often includes up-to-date education on the latest safety standards and technology in the welding industry. Many welding processes involve gases that can be hazardous if not handled correctly. Safe storage, handling, and usage practices must be strictly followed to prevent leaks, explosions, and health hazards. Proper procedures in managing gases and chemicals prevent dangerous exposures and ensure that the work environment remains safe for all personnel. This includes having appropriate gas detectors and ventilation systems in place.

The overall temperature of the materials will vary depending on the kind of fusion as well. Arc welding, harnessing the power of lightning, produces very high temperatures. Depending on the metals being fused, this temperature can range anywhere from 2,000 to 3,500 Celsius and, in some cases, even higher. Brazing is a lower temperature application and, as it doesn’t melt the base materials, keeps heat just high enough to melt the filler and flux being used. This is generally in the range of 600 degrees C. Soldering needs even less heat. The melting point of solder is generally in the range of 90 to 450 C, and many soldering irons are generally set to the 300–350-degree range.

Friction welding is a solid-state process that uses, as the name suggests, friction to fuse metals together. Unlike most welding processes, it doesn’t use a welding torch, welding rods or a shielding gas to create welds. The process only uses the heat generated from high rotational, vibrational or lateral contact speeds between two clean metals to create a bond. The metal residue formed during this procedure is removed after the cooling process. The welding equipment used in friction welding is more eco-friendly than other methods as it doesn’t emit harmful welding fumes or release toxins into the atmosphere. Its simplicity makes it a great option for welding drill bits, connection rods, axle tubes and valves.

How to pick a welder tips: Duty cycle: The advertised amperage of the machine offers a headline guide, but the duty cycle of the machine gives up the truth. Light industrial machine duty cycles can be as low as 20%, but more heavy duty MIG’s should range between 40-60%. If a 300amp MIG has 30% duty cycle for instance, it’s on the edge of acceptability. Duty cycle is determined by how many minutes out of 10, it can weld at 100%. Duty cycle testing: MIGS tested at 20 Degrees & 40 Degrees we consider good. (Beware any manufacturer who doesn’t quote an ambient temperature for testing) Manufacturer’s warranty: Always a great guide to quality. A three year warranty is good. Weld characteristics: Make sure the arc is smooth & suits your application. (Some machines are better suited at the low range and others at higher amperage range).

US tool brand DeWalt are known for making the best angle grinders, and the DCG405N is a step above the competition. Cutting the cord once and for all, this is a powerful grinder that makes use of DeWalt’s excellent XR battery system. This Dewalt angle grinder is not just a powerful cordless grinder though. The grip shape is supremely comfortable, and the whole unit weighs just 1 kg without the battery installed. You can lock-off the power switch when you need to get the grinder into awkward spots as well. This brushless angle grinder also features a host of clever safety features. I like the no-volt release to prevent accidental start-ups when a new battery is installed. The electronic brake and clutch are essential for safe operation too. The 18V brushless motor is ideal for battery use. It can make 69 cuts in ½” steel rebar when used with a 5.0 Ah battery. It doesn’t come with any batteries or one of DeWalt’s excellent TSTAK cases though, which is the case with bare power tools.

The Hobart Handler 140 is a bit of a hybrid between pro-level performance and homeowner convenience. The 140-amp rating is enough to weld up to 1/4-inch steel. This machine works both as a flux core welder and as a MIG. The duty cycle is 20 percent at 90 amps. That’s enough power to do most jobs you’ll ever tackle in a home shop setting, but for professionals working on heavy stuff like trailer frames or pipe fencing, it’s just not going to be enough. For other professional work like auto body or welding brackets, mountings and the like, this machine can run off a 4000-watt generator. It’s small enough to carry into a home for HVAC repair and the 110/115/120 input means you could use a small generator or the household receptacle to do the work. The solid aluminum wire drive accommodates either 4 or 8-inch spools and it’s selectable between multiple gauges of wire. The Hobart Handler 140 is backed by a 3-year warranty and its professional features and true MIG capability make it the our Pro Value Pick in this review roundup.

Some advices about welding equipment, MIG and TIG welders, plasma cutters. TIG welding is similar to to a MIG welder as it uses an electric arc in the same was as MIG welding does but differs in a few ways. Instead of a continuous spool of consumable wire, a TIG welder uses long tungsten welding rods that are manually slowly fed into the weld puddle to join the metal. TIG welding requires gas, usually argon, to protect and cool the weld puddle from external contamination. TIG welding is more suited to welding thinner materials such as stainless steel and aluminium as you can get the power down lower to reduce the risk of blow through and can even weld two dissimilar metals. Suitable for tricky welds such as S curves but TIG welders are still capable of welding heavier materials depending on the machine. TIG welding takes more practice that MIG welding as the process is much more manual with controlling the torch, welding rod and gas by hand (and foot for the gas) but once mastered will produce the highest quality welds making it the better choice where perfect, precise welds are required but due to the manual process is the least productive.

Talking about the importance of soldering and welding is pointless if you already know about them. But, both of them have the drawback of emitting hazardous gases. Welding fumes contain considerable amounts of hydrogen fluoride gas, carbon monoxide, argon, and carbon dioxide. Also, the gases are known to contain manganese, beryllium, lead, aluminum, and arsenic. All of these can cause severe illnesses like cancer, kidney failure, and lead poisoning. So, is it wise to breathe in those poisonous fumes?

DeWalt dwe1622k magnetic drill press is the best magnetic drill machine for the money available in the market. They improved the drill press through several developments that make the drill press a position on DIY expert workshop. This drill press is a perfect drill press not only for its perfection but also for its unique feature to satisfy your requirement. It is provided with feeding handle that can be easily installed any side of the drill press. For optimal performance and variety of applications, this excellent mag drill press featured with two-speed setting and 10 amp motor which make this drill press a metal or wood drilling breeze. This excellent mag drill package includes the magnetic coolant bottle that protects your drill press from overheat. It can be fitted on either side of the drill press.

The ESAB group is owned by Colfax Corporation. Over 100 years after the company was founded, ESAB serves a global market for welding and cutting equipment. The group is organized in the regions Europe, North America, South America, Asia/Pacific and India. ESAB is represented in almost every country by subsidiaries or agents. Sales and support is established in 80 countries and there are 26 manufacturing plants across four continents. Visit the web site of your nearest ESAB office to find out more. Customers Talk, We Listen – The voice of the customer will always drive the development of our strategic plans and actions. Living this value is done by getting Customer Input and Expectations, at every opportunity, and by differentiating ourselves in How We Deliver to our customers. Innovation Defines Our Future – Individual and organizational creativity will drive breakthrough ideas for technology, products, solutions, and processes. We live this value by providing differentiated customer solutions, creating products and services that improve quality of life and environmental stewardship through Creative Thinking, and by understanding What Innovation Brings.

These welding tables are manufactured to the highest standards in Poland, Europe by GPPH. GPPH’s range of welding benches and tables are laser cut for precision and are used in every branch of industry. These welding tables offer perfect flatness (+/- 0.5MM) & are made from 15MM thick S355J2+N grade steel. The hole system that these welding benches offer make precise construction a much quicker process when used in conjunction with the optional tool sets. Batch work processing times can be cut in half when you eliminate the measure and exact angle arrangement of individual parts – this makes producing the same item simple and fast.

Another quality machine from Hobart that has 25A for 190A output range so you can weld up to 5/16 in steel. The power input is only 230V so you won’t be able to use this on your standard household power outlet. The 190 is a wise choice if you’re considering buying a 140A welder but think you may want to upgrade in the future. It’s not much more expensive and you can always turn the 190 down but you can’t turn a 140 up. There’s loads including for the price, you get power, durability, a good duty cycle and all the extras you need to get started, including .030 contact tips, 0.30 flux cored wire and gas gauges. See the full review here.

Once you know how you’re going to be using your MIG welder, you’ll also need to think about what kind of weld you’re going to be doing. Consider the output of the machine that’s right for the kind of materials that you’ll be working with. The thicker the metal you work with, the more power you’re going to need in your MIG welder. Additionally, if a welder needs to use more than 100 volts, it will probably need a power supply. Ultimately, one of the main concerns that you’ll need to think about when choosing the right welder is how you’re going to make sure that your machine is safe and practical. There’s more to think about with a MIG welder than how you want the weld to look after you’re finished with it. However, if you’re looking for a clean finish, bear in mind that a Pulse MIG welder can reduce the risk of burning through your chosen metals. Find additional details at https://www.weldingsuppliesdirect.co.uk/.

MIG welders are divided into transformer and inverter models. Briefly, transformer machines feature only mechanical parts that can adjust the output voltage “sequentially” while the unit is off. The output voltage is not stabilised and may decrease under load. Still, a simple design is the main benefit of transformer welders that facilitate their maintenance. Also, they are often cheaper. Inverter MIG welders are fitted with electronics that allow a smooth voltage adjustment, so it isn’t susceptible to drops and does not fall under load. Of course, power is the main feature of any electric tool. As for MIG welders, their power depends on the maximum amperage, more usually, the output range. This range determines the unit’s field of application. Powerful models can be used on small construction sites or in repair shops, while less powerful models are usually used for private needs. For example, the welders of up to 200A are great for home use; the 300A models are suitable for small repair shops, and if you need a high output and continuous work, consider welders over 300A.

United Kingdom market pick: The Ironman is a high-powered welder that is very different from the other welders on this list! Boasting more power, the best duty cycle, and a weight that dwarfs the others, the Ironman is nearly without compare. Obviously, this is not the machine that a budding welder should vie for. It’s super heavy duty and will set the consumer back $2000. It welds from 24 gauge to an amazing ½ inch thickness for steel. The Ironman can handle steel, stainless steel, and aluminum. It is capable of Flux core. The “fan-on-demand” cooling system works as needed, offering up a reduced use of power. There are twelve voltage power settings. The Ironman has infinite adjustment for wire speed.

Industrial gas cylinders have been around for a long time. They are widely used for welding, medical applications, fermenting liquids, and several other applications across various industries. In addition to these, new applications for these cylinders are emerging, as new industries and technologies are evolving. These cylinders are filled with low molecular weight chemicals in a gaseous form. Acetylene, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, argon, and helium are some gases, which are used regularly. These chemical gases have distinct properties, which are exploited in various industrial applications. If not handled properly, these industrial gas cylinders may be hazardous in various industrial conditions. This post shares some important safety tips for handling industrial gas cylinders in an industrial facility.

Eliminate Any Extra Welds from the Design: Look for ways to modify product designs to eliminate unnecessary welds. For example, one company that manufactured boxes originally had a design that called for welded lift handles on each side of the box. By simply changing the design of the box to cut out lifting slots, it eliminated the need for welding the handles – saving time and money. In another instance, rather than making a part with an open corner, the design was changed to accommodate a closed corner, which meant 1/3 less metal required to fill the corner. Look for Items That Can Be Welded Rather Than Cast: We’ve already discussed ways to eliminate welds to create efficiencies, but what about adding welds? In some cases, it may be more cost effective to weld metal pieces to a part rather than cast the entire component in a costly alloy or exotic metal. For example, a company that originally used a part cast in a high-nickel alloy found that 50 percent of the part could be composed of standard, structural steel which allowed a savings in material and thus a savings in total cost. Also, the company was further able to redesign the part so that it was more efficient.